Starch/Bread

Each of the following is one portion.

Food

Type

Amount

Breakfast

Cereals

  • Unsweetened variety
  • Unsweetened muesli
  • Shredded Wheat, Weetabix
  • Porridge made with skimmed milk
  • 3 tablespoons
  • 2 tablespoons
  • 1 biscuit

 

  • 4 tablespoons

Bread

  • Medium slice
  • Pitta bread/wrap
  • French stick 2” slice
  • Medium roll
  • 1 slice
  • 1 mini or ½ a large one
  • 1
  • ½

Chapati

Naan Bread

  • Cooked without fat
  • 1 small
  • ½ medium

Rice

  • Plain boiled
  • 2 tablespoons (2oz)

Pasta

  • Cooked
  • Egg noodles - cooked
  • 3oz/90g
  • 4oz/120g

Starchy Vegetables

  • Potatoes boiled or jacket
  • Oven chips - baked
  • Cassava, plantain, yam - cooked
  • Sweet potato - cooked
  • Parsnip - cooked
  • 1 egg size (3½oz/100g)
  • 2oz/60g
  • 2oz/60g
  • 3oz/90g
  • 4oz/120g

Misc

  • Crispbread, cream crackers
  • 3

Fruit

Each of the following is one portion. Aim for 5 portions a day from a variety of fruits and vegetables.

Food

Amount

Food

Amount

Apple, pear and oranges

1

Melon

Pineapple

1½ cm slice or

2 tinned slices

Apricots

4

Nectarine

Peach

1

Avocado Pear

¼ of medium pear

Kiwi

Plums

2

Banana

1 small

Prunes (stewed)

9

Clementines,

Satsumas and Tangerines

2

Strawberries

6oz/180g

Grapes

20

Currants

Raisins

Sultanas

1 tablespoon

Grapefruit or Mango

½

1 small glass of unsweetened fruit juice

5 fluid oz/ 150ml

Vegetables

No limits to amounts eaten of following:

Asparagus

Brussel sprouts

Cauliflower

Aubergine

Cabbage

Tomatoes

Broccoli

Carrots

Courgettes

Mushrooms

Runner beans

Leeks

Onions

Spinach

Turnip

Peppers

Salad

 

All other vegetables 1 portion is 2 heaped tablespoons

Meat, Fish, Egg and Beans

Each of the following is one portion.  

Food

Type

Quantity (approx)

Cooked Weight

Meat

and Poultry

Beef, lamb, pork, ham, chicken, turkey

2oz/60g

Sausages, beefburgers

chicken nuggets

1

3

Fish

White fish - cod, haddock, plaice

Medium fillet

 

Fatty fish - herring, kipper

Small fillet

 

Tinned fish - pilchards, salmon, sardines, tuna (in brine/salted water/tomato sauce)

½ tin

 

Prawns

2oz/60g

 

Fish finger (grilled)

1

Egg

Boiled or poached

1

Beans and Lentils

Aduki, baked, blackeye, broad, butter, red kidney, soya beans and chickpeas

Houmous

2oz/60g

 

 

1oz/30g

Tofu and Quorn

 

3oz/90g

Nuts

Almonds, cashews, hazelnuts and peanuts

Peanut butter / almond butter

½oz/15g

1 teaspoon

Milk and Milk Products

Each of the following is one portion. 

Food

Quantity (approx.)

Skimmed Milk (from 5 years)

½ pint/300ml

Semi-skimmed Milk (from 2 years)

   pint/200ml

Whole Milk Yoghurt

4 tablespoons

Low Fat or Low-Calorie Yoghurt

1 carton (150g)

Ice cream and sorbet

2oz/60g

Milk Puddings e.g. Angel Delight, rice pudding, custard made with semi-skimmed milk

3oz/90g

Cottage Cheese, quark and ricotta

2oz/60g

Hard Cheeses - Cheddar, Leicester,

½ cheese string

½oz/14g

Soft Cheese - Brie, Camembert, mozzarella

1oz/30g

Hard Cheese reduced/half-fat type

1oz/30g

Fat

Food

Type

Quantity (approx.)

Cooking Fat

Ghee, corn oil, sunflower oil, olive oil

(including virgin & extra virgin)

1 teaspoon

Spreading Fat

Butter, blended spreads

1 teaspoon

Light spreads

2 teaspoons

Dressings

Salad cream, dressings and mayonnaise

1 dessertspoon

 

‘Lite’ versions of dressings

2 dessertspoons

Treats

These foods should be limited in the diet as they are high in fat and sugar. These should be given no more than twice a week.

Food

Type

Portion

Cakes and Biscuits

Chocolate covered biscuit and shortbread

1

Cereal bars

1

Malt loaf

1oz/30g

Currant bun, scone or pancake

1

Swiss roll or Victoria sponge

2oz/60g

Sweets and Chocolate

Individual wrapped chocolates

2

Funsize chocolate bar

1

Savoury Snacks

Crisps, potato rings and pretzels

1 packet

(25g)

Drinks and Free Foods

The following drinks and foods are very low in calories so can be taken freely throughout the day:

  • Mineral water                    
  • Tap water
  • No added sugar squash
  • Tea
  • Coffee
  • Herbal teas
  • Sugar free jelly
     

Contact us

If you have any queries relating to this information, please contact the Dietetics service.

About this information

Service:
Dietetics

Reference:
DT/084

Approval date:
22 May 2026

Review date:
1 May 2029

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