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What do I do if I fall? 

  • Rest and recover - don't panic, assess the situation

Am I hurt?                  

Yes                                  

Follow the comfort plan below:

1. Attract attention 
Keep a telephone on a low surface, use your pendant alarm, or shout for attention

2. Keep warm
Cover yourself with clothing/rug etc

3. Get comfortable
Find a nearby pillow or place an item of clothing under your head 

4. Keep moving
Keep rolling and moving position to prevent pressure sores

No

Can I get up from the floor?

Yes: 

Use the easiest method for you (shown in this booklet)

No

Follow the comfort plan below:

1. Attract attention 
Keep a telephone on a low surface, use your pendant alarm, or shout for attention

2. Keep warm
Cover yourself with clothing/rug etc

3. Get comfortable
Find a nearby pillow or place an item of clothing under your head 

4. Keep moving
Keep rolling and moving position to prevent pressure sores

Always inform GP or health professional of any fall

Method 1 (for below knee or through knee amputees):

1. Stay calm, get your breath back and assess the situation, follow the flow plan on the above sheet.

2. Roll onto your side.

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3. Pushing with your arms, turn onto all fours

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4. Crawl to the nearest sturdy furniture eg, sofa, chair, step

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5. From a kneeling position bring your remaining leg through to place your foot on the floor

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6. With your arms and remaining leg, push into a standing position

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7. Pivot on your remaining leg to sit down 

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8. Rest and recover

ALWAYS INFORM YOUR GP OR HEALTH PROFESSIONAL OF ANY FALL

Method 2 (for all lower limb amputees):

1. Stay calm, get your breath back and assess the situation, follow the flow plan on the above sheet.

2. Sit on the floor, then shuffle on your bottom to a step, low bed or sofa (you may want to pull cushions from sofa onto the floor to act as a step).

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3. Place your hands or elbows onto the step and bend your knee to place your remaining foot on the floor. Push through your arms and remaining leg to lift yourself onto the step.

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ALWAYS INFORM YOUR GP OR HEALTH PROFESSIONAL OF ANY FALL

General advice

If you notice problems e.g. damage to your skin, pain in a joint- make an appointment to see your GP.

If your fall has affected your walking - make an appointment to see your GP.  Contact your prosthetist so your artificial limb can be checked if necessary.

Be aware of phantom sensation in your limb before you transfer, especially at night to avoid falls.

General Health

  • Make sure your medications are regularly checked.
  • If you have high blood pressure, get it regularly checked by your GP.
  • Make sure you are hydrated - you should drink six cups of liquid a day. 
  • Make sure you eat a healthy balanced diet.
  • Limit your alcohol intake.
  • Keep an active healthy lifestyle - inactivity leads to weak muscles and poor balance.
  • Make sure your eyes are regularly tested and you are wearing appropriate glasses as prescribed.

Home Environment

Make sure your home environment has appropriate lighting, no loose rugs/carpets, no uneven or wet flooring and not too much clutter that could be a trip hazard.

Place regularly used items in a easy to reach location.

Making sure you don’t rush – especially to the toilet or at night

Wheelchair/Walking aid use 

Ensure your brakes are on before transferring. 
Make sure you are wearing appropriate footwear. 
 

Contact us

If you have any queries relating to this information, please contact the Physiotherapy service.

About this information

Service:
Physiotherapy

Reference:
BB/103

Approval date:
10 January 2025

Review date:
10 January 2028

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Important note 

This page provides general information only. It is developed by clinical staff and is reviewed regularly every 3 years for accuracy. For personal advice about your health, or if you have any concerns, please speak to your doctor.