Introduction

You have been advised to reduce the amount of fat in your diet. This means fat from both animal and vegetable sources. 

Overleaf, a table shows suitable foods to be included in your daily diet. 

However, the method of cooking can greatly affect the fat content of the meal, so it is important that foods are not fried even in vegetable oils. Other methods of cooking should be used, e.g. steaming, grilling, poaching, baking and microwaving. 

Some foods which are labelled ‘low-fat’, e.g. sausages and cheeses, still contain a lot of fat and should be avoided. 

Convenience meals can still be used providing one portion of the meal contains no more than 10g fat. 

The grid below may be helpful in interpreting food labels, and understanding the traffic light labelling scheme – for fat content per 100g

Low (per 100g)

Medium (per 100g) High (per 100g)
3g or less 3.1 - 20g More than 20g

This is a therapeutic diet, and you should not remain on it indefinitely. Check with your doctor or dietitian on your return clinic visit if you’re still required to follow the diet. 
 

Food Foods allowed Foods to avoid
Fruit and vegetables
  •  All fresh, frozen, tinned fruit, dried fruit
  • All fresh, frozen and tinned vegetables
  • Avocado
  • Olives 
Drinks
  • Tea
  • Coffee
  • Bovril
  • Marmite
  • Low fat chocolate drinks, e.g. highlights, options, horlicks lite
  • Fruit juice
  • Squash
  • Carbonated drinks
  • Cocoa
  • Drinking chocolate
  • Ovaltine
  • Horlicks
Vegetarian
  • All varieties of beans
  • Tofu
  • Quorn
  • Soya and soya products
  • Deep fried / battered or crumb coated versions of vegetarian proteins.
Puddings
  • Fruit based puddings, e.g. fruit salad, baked apples, poached fruit
  • Sorbets
  • Jelly
  • Meringues
  • Instant desserts made with skimmed or semi-skimmed milk e.g. custard, Angel Delight, low-fat yoghurt
  • Puddings made with pastry, e.g. pies, crumbles
  • Puddings with cream, e.g. trifle, crème caramel etc., ice cream. 
Miscellaneous
  • Jam
  • Marmalade
  • Sugar
  • Pickles
  • Chutneys
  • Salsa dips
  • Gravy made with stock cubes and cornflour (no meat juice)
  • Boiled sweets 
  • Pastilles
  • Marshmallows
  • Plain popcorn
  • Twiglets
  • Fat free dressings
  • Tomato-based sauces
  • Vegetable soups
  • Bottled sauces
  • Salt, pepper, herbs, spices
  • Salad cream
  • Oil-based salad dressing mayonnaise
  • Hummus
  • Gravy made with fat or meat juices
  • Chocolate
  • Toffee
  • Lemon curd
  • Chocolate spread
  • Marzipan
  • Peanut butter
  • All nuts
  • Coconut
  • Crisps
  • Butter popcorn, 
  • Creamy/cheese sauces/soups
  • Ready meals (check labels)
  • Pastry foods, e.g. quiche
Meat and meat products

Average helpings of:

  • Lean beef
  • Poultry (without skin)
  • Pork
  • Gammon
  • Ham
  • Lean bacon 
  • Offal

A portion of cooked meat is 
generally 90g - 100g (3-4oz), 
often described as the size of 
a deck of cards or the palm of 
your hand

  • Streaky bacon
  • Corned beef
  • Tongue
  • Pate
  • Luncheon meat
  • Beefburgers
  • Sausages
  • Sausage rolls
  • Pies
  • Pasties
  • Lasagna
  • Salami
  • Meat paste
Fish

All varieties of 

  • White fish
  • Shellfish
  • Oily varieties of fish: mackerel, sardines, salmon
  • Scampi
  • Taramasalata
  • Fish roe
  • Caviar
  • Crumbed / battered fish
Eggs
  • 2 wholes eggs per week
  • Egg whites
  • Quiche
  • Scotch eggs
  • Fried egg
Milk and milk products
  • No more than ½ pint semi-skimmed milk per day.
  • Skimmed milk –unlimited amount
  • Cottage cheese
  • Low fat soft cheese
  • Low fat yoghurts
  • Low fat fromage frais
  • Full cream milk
  • Evaporated milk 
  • Condensed milk
  • Cream 
  • Mock cream
  • Full fat cheese
  • Cheese spread
  • Full fat yoghurts 
  • Fromage frais
Fats
  • Low fat spreads, e.g. Gold, Flora Lite
  • Fry light sprays
  • Butter
  • Margarine
  • Lard
  • Dripping
  • Suet
  • Vegetable oils 
Bread, cereals and potatoes
  • Bread
  • Pasta
  • Rice
  • Breakfast cereals without nuts
  • Crispbreads
  • Pitta bread
  • Rice cakes
  • Crackers
  • Boiled or jacket potatoes
  • Breakfast cereals containing nuts
  • Naan bread
  • Pizza
  • Chips
Cakes and biscuits
  •  Plain biscuits, e.g. rich tea
  • Garibaldi
  • Ginger nuts
  • Cream biscuits
  • Chocolate coated biscuits
  • Fancy cakes
  • Pastries
  • Cream crackers
  • Turkish delight 

Sample Menu

Breakfast

  • Glass of juice
  • Cereal with skimmed milk
  • Toast with low fat spread and jam or marmalade
  • Porridge with skimmed milk, fruit/honey

Snack Meal

  • Lean meat, chicken, fish or vegetarian alternative
  • Bread or rolls with low fat spread
  • Fruit or low-fat yoghurt
  • Salad with fat-free dressing

Main Meal 

  • Vegetable soup with bread
  • Lean meat, chicken, fish or vegetarian alternative
  • Cooked vegetable or salad
  • Potatoes, rice or pasta
  • Jacket potato with low fat cottage cheese
  • Pasta with tomato sauce
  • Baked beans on toast
  • Pudding from ‘allowed’ section

Between Meal Snacks

  • Fruit 
  • Rice cakes
  • Homemade popcorn
  • Bread sticks
  • Bread or toast with low fat spread and preserve
  • Cereal and skimmed milk
  • Low-fat yoghurt
  • Crisp bread with low fat cottage cheese

Contact us

If you have any queries relating to this information, please contact the Dietetics service.

About this information

Service:
Dietetics

Reference:
DT/065

Approval date:
1 March 2026

Review date:
1 March 2029

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Important note 

This page provides general information only. It is developed by clinical staff and is reviewed regularly every 3 years for accuracy. For personal advice about your health, or if you have any concerns, please speak to your doctor.